A comparative market analysis (CMA) is a tool that real estate agents and brokers use to estimate the value of a property by comparing it to similar properties that have recently sold in the area. CMA reports are used to help sellers set listing prices and buyers make competitive offers.

How is a CMA conducted?

To conduct a CMA, a real estate agent will typically gather the following information about the property:

  • Location
  • Square footage
  • Number of bedrooms and bathrooms
  • Age of the property
  • Condition of the property
  • Any recent updates or renovations
  • Lot size
  • Amenities

The agent will then compare the property to other similar properties that have recently sold in the area. These comparable properties, also known as “comps,” should be as similar to the subject property as possible in terms of location, size, age, condition, and features.

Once the agent has gathered the necessary information, they will create a CMA report that includes the following:

  • Information about the subject property
  • Information about the comparable properties
  • A sales price analysis of the comparable properties
  • An estimated value of the subject property

What factors are considered in a CMA?

A CMA considers a variety of factors, including:

  • Location: Neighborhood, school district, proximity to amenities
  • Size: Square footage, number of bedrooms and bathrooms
  • Age: Year built
  • Condition: Overall condition of the property, any updates or renovations
  • Features: Pool, garage, etc.
  • Market conditions: Supply and demand for homes in the area, recent sales trends

Why is a CMA important?

A CMA is important because it provides an objective estimate of a property’s value. This information can be used by both buyers and sellers to make informed decisions about pricing and negotiations.

For sellers, a CMA can help them set a realistic listing price for their home. If a home is priced too high, it may sit on the market for a long time or not sell at all. If a home is priced too low, the seller may lose out on potential profits.

For buyers, a CMA can help them determine whether a property is fairly priced. If a buyer is considering making an offer on a property, it is important to have a good understanding of the market value of similar properties in the area. This information can help the buyer to make a competitive offer that is still in their budget.

How to get a CMA

If you are considering buying or selling a home, you can request a CMA from a real estate agent or broker. Most real estate professionals will be happy to provide you with a CMA for free or for a small fee.

You can also conduct your own CMA by researching comparable properties online. However, it is important to note that a CMA prepared by a real estate professional is likely to be more accurate and comprehensive.

How to calculate CMA?

To calculate a CMA, you will need to gather information about the subject property and comparable properties. The subject property is the property that you are trying to value, and the comparable properties are other similar properties that have recently sold in the area.

Here are the steps for calculating a CMA:

  1. Gather information about the subject property. This includes the property’s location, square footage, number of bedrooms and bathrooms, age, condition, any recent updates or renovations, lot size, and amenities.
  2. Gather information about comparable properties. You can find this information online or by contacting a real estate agent. The comparable properties should be as similar to the subject property as possible in terms of location, size, age, condition, and features.
  3. Calculate the price per square foot of each comparable property. To do this, divide the sales price of the property by its square footage.
  4. Adjust the price per square foot of each comparable property to account for any differences between the comparable property and the subject property. For example, if a comparable property has a newer roof, you may want to adjust its price per square foot upwards.
  5. Average the price per square foot of the comparable properties. This will give you an estimated value per square foot for the subject property.
  6. Multiply the estimated value per square foot of the subject property by its square footage to get an estimated market value for the property.

Here is an example of how to calculate a CMA:

Subject property:

  • Location: 123 Main Street, Anytown, CA
  • Square footage: 2,000
  • Number of bedrooms: 3
  • Number of bathrooms: 2
  • Age: 10 years
  • Condition: Good
  • Recent updates or renovations: New roof
  • Lot size: 1/4 acre
  • Amenities: Pool, spa

Comparable properties:

  • Property 1: Location: 100 Elm Street, Anytown, CA; Square footage: 2,100; Number of bedrooms: 3; Number of bathrooms: 2; Age: 12 years; Condition: Good; Recent updates or renovations: None; Lot size: 1/4 acre; Amenities: Pool, spa; Sales price: $500,000
  • Property 2: Location: 200 Oak Street, Anytown, CA; Square footage: 2,000; Number of bedrooms: 3; Number of bathrooms: 2; Age: 15 years; Condition: Fair; Recent updates or renovations: None; Lot size: 1/4 acre; Amenities: None; Sales price: $450,000
  • Property 3: Location: 300 Maple Street, Anytown, CA; Square footage: 1,900; Number of bedrooms: 3; Number of bathrooms: 2; Age: 5 years; Condition: Excellent; Recent updates or renovations: New kitchen and bathrooms; Lot size: 1/4 acre; Amenities: Pool, spa; Sales price: $550,000

Price per square foot of comparable properties:

  • Property 1: $500,000 / 2,100 square feet = $238.09 per square foot
  • Property 2: $450,000 / 2,000 square feet = $225.00 per square foot
  • Property 3: $550,000 / 1,900 square feet = $289.47 per square foot

Adjusted price per square foot of comparable properties:

  • Property 1: $238.09 per square foot + $1.00 per square foot for new roof = $239.09 per square foot
  • Property 2: $225.00 per square foot
  • Property 3: $289.47 per square foot

Average price per square foot of comparable properties:

($239.09 per square foot + $225.00 per square foot + $289.47 per square foot) / 3 = $251.19 per square foot

Estimated market value of the subject property:

2,000 square feet * $251.19 per square foot = $502,380

Please note: This is just an example of how to calculate a CMA. The actual value of a property can be affected by a number of factors, such as the overall condition of the market and the buyer or seller’s motivation. It is always best to consult with a real estate professional to get an accurate CMA for your property.

Tips for using a CMA

When reviewing a CMA, it is important to consider the following factors:

  • The location of the comparable properties
  • The size of the comparable properties
  • The age of the comparable properties
  • The condition of the comparable properties
  • Any recent updates or renovations to the comparable properties
  • The lot size of the comparable properties
  • The amenities of the comparable properties

It is also important to keep in mind that a CMA is just an estimate of a property’s value. The actual value of a property can be affected by a number of factors, such as the overall condition of the market and the buyer or seller’s motivation.

Conclusion

A CMA is a valuable tool for both buyers and sellers in the real estate market. By understanding how a CMA is conducted and what factors are considered, you can use this information to make informed decisions about pricing and negotiations.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

How to calculate CMA?

To calculate a CMA, you need to compare your property to similar properties that have recently sold in your area. This is called a comparative market analysis (CMA). You can find information about comparable properties on real estate listing sites or by working with a real estate agent.

Here is a basic formula for calculating a CMA:

CMA = (Value of comparable property 1 + Value of comparable property 2 + Value of comparable property 3) / 3

How to do a CMA on a property?

To do a CMA on a property, you will need to gather the following information:

  • The property’s address
  • The property’s square footage
  • The number of bedrooms and bathrooms
  • The property’s condition
  • The property’s location

The sale prices of comparable properties that have recently sold in the area

Once you have gathered this information, you can use a CMA calculator to estimate the value of your property.

What is CMA assets?

CMA assets are the assets of a company that are used to generate cash flow. These assets can include inventory, accounts receivable, and property, plant, and equipment.

How to do CMA report real estate?

To do a CMA report for real estate, you will need to gather the following information:

  • The property’s address
  • The property’s square footage
  • The number of bedrooms and bathrooms
  • The property’s condition
  • The property’s location

The sale prices of comparable properties that have recently sold in the area

Once you have gathered this information, you can use a CMA report template to create your report.

What is an example of a CMA?

Example

Let’s say you are calculating a CMA for a 3-bedroom, 2-bathroom house with 1,500 square feet in a desirable neighborhood. You find three comparable properties that have recently sold in the area:

  • Comparable property 1: 3 bedrooms, 2 bathrooms, 1,400 square feet, sold for $400,000
  • Comparable property 2: 3 bedrooms, 2 bathrooms, 1,600 square feet, sold for $425,000
  • Comparable property 3: 3 bedrooms, 2 bathrooms, 1,500 square feet, sold for $450,000

Calculate the price per square foot

  • Comparable property 1: $400,000 / 1,400 square feet = $285.71 per square foot
  • Comparable property 2: $425,000 / 1,600 square feet = $265.63 per square foot
  • Comparable property 3: $450,000 / 1,500 square feet = $300.00 per square foot

Calculate the average price per square foot

($285.71 + $265.63 + $300.00) / 3 = $283.78 per square foot

Calculate the estimated value of the subject property

$283.78 per square foot * 1,500 square feet = $425,670

Therefore, the estimated value of the subject property is $425,670.

What is rental CMA?

A rental CMA is a comparative market analysis that is used to estimate the fair market rent for a property. This type of CMA is typically used by landlords to set rent prices for their properties.

What is a competitive market analysis most often used for?

A competitive market analysis is most often used to:

  • Identify and evaluate competitors
  • Understand the competitive landscape
  • Identify opportunities for differentiation
  • Develop marketing and pricing strategies

What is an example of a competitive market in real life?

An example of a competitive market in real estate is the fast food market. There are many different fast food restaurants, each with its own unique offerings. In order to compete, fast food restaurants need to offer high-quality food at affordable prices, as well as convenient locations and hours of operation.

Which is highly competitive market?

Some of the most highly competitive markets include:

  • Technology
  • Consumer goods
  • Healthcare
  • Financial services
  • Education

What are the 4ps of competitor analysis?

The 4Ps of competitor analysis are:

  • Product: What products or services does your competitor offer?
  • Price: What prices does your competitor charge?
  • Place: Where does your competitor sell its products or services?
  • Promotion: How does your competitor promote its products or services?

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Last Update: October 27, 2023